Systematic review on quality of life in disabled athletes
wheelchair users
Keywords:
Quality of life, Parathletes, Wheelchair athletes, People with disabilities, ParalympiansAbstract
The purpose of this article is to carry out a systematic review of the quality of life in disabled athletes with physical disabilities who use wheelchairs, identifying those in which an analysis by domain stands out. The methodological approach was oriented under the qualitative paradigm, as a research method resulting from a documentary review in different databases through the tracking, organization, systematization and analysis of electronic documents between the years 2010-2020. These investigations reveal how different quality of life questionnaires are approached by domains, evaluating from the perception of the athlete in a wheelchair before and after training, recognizing their social, physical, and psychological capabilities and skills for comprehensive development, achieving have a better performance such as the use of the chair, it is found the evaluation of the perception of sleep that athletes are not generally affected, it is understood that sport brings as benefits an aerobic gain improves both physical condition and self-esteem thus achieving a better sports performance.
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